Fig. 3From: Differential effects of elevated nest temperature and parasitism on the gut microbiota of wild avian hostsShannon diversity boxplots for nestlings (a) and adult birds (b) of both species. Midline represents the median Shannon diversity value. Red points indicate outliers. Principal coordinates ordination of (c) unweighted (membership) and (d) weighted (composition) UniF rac distances for all birds. Each point represents an individual sample colored according to host species. Point shape indicates host life stageBack to article page