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Table 5 Pairwise results for a one-way analysis of variance (Kruskal–Wallis) for all α-diversity metrics between different body sites for aquarium cownose (Rhinoptera bonasus) and wild and aquarium whitespotted eagle rays (Aetobatus narinari)

From: Microbiome differences between wild and aquarium whitespotted eagle rays (Aetobatus narinari)

Comparison

Diversity index

Aquarium whitespotted eagle ray

Wild whitespotted eagle ray

Aquarium cownose ray

Cloaca (C) × gill (G)

Observed

*** G > C

NS

* G > C

Shannon

**** G > C

NS

* G > C

Evenness

**** G > C

NS

NS

Faith’s

*** G > C

NS

NS

Cloaca (C) × skin (S)

Observed

** S > C

* S > C

NS

Shannon

** S > C

** S > C

NS

Evenness

* S > C

** S > C

* S > C

Faith’s

** S > C

NS

NS

Gill (G) × skin (S)

Observed

NS

NS

* G > S

Shannon

**** G > S

*** S > G

NS

Evenness

*** G > S

**** S > G

NS

Faith’s

NS

NS

NS

  1. *A significant difference p ≤ 0.05; **p ≤ 0.01; ***p ≤ 0.001; ****p ≤ 0.0001, and NS indicates not significant (p > 0.05). NA indicates no possible comparison. α-diversity metrics include observed amplicon sequence variants (ASVs), Shannon diversity index, Pielou’s evenness, and Faith’s Phylogenetic Diversity