Table 6 Pairwise results for all permutational multivariate analysis of variance (PERMANOVA) for all β-diversity metrics between different body sites for cownose (Rhinoptera bonasus) and wild and aquarium whitespotted eagle rays (Aetobatus narinari)
From: Microbiome differences between wild and aquarium whitespotted eagle rays (Aetobatus narinari)
Comparison | Diversity index | Aquarium whitespotted eagle ray | Wild whitespotted eagle ray | Aquarium cownose ray |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Cloaca × gill | Bray–Curtis | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.01 | NS |
Weighted | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.01 | NS | |
Unweighted | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.01 | NS | |
Cloaca × skin | Bray–Curtis | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.01 | NS |
Weighted | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.01 | NS | |
Unweighted | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.01 | NS | |
Gill × skin | Bray–Curtis | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.01 | NS |
Weighted | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.01 | NS | |
Unweighted | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.01 | NS | |
Cloaca × water | Bray–Curtis | p ≤ 0.001 | NS | p ≤ 0.01 |
Weighted | p ≤ 0.001 | NS | p ≤ 0.01 | |
Unweighted | p ≤ 0.001 | NS | p ≤ 0.01 | |
Gill × water | Bray–Curtis | p ≤ 0.001 | NS | p ≤ 0.01 |
Weighted | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.05 | p ≤ 0.01 | |
Unweighted | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.05 | p ≤ 0.01 | |
Skin × water | Bray–Curtis | p ≤ 0.001 | NS | p ≤ 0.01 |
Weighted | p ≤ 0.001 | NS | p ≤ 0.01 | |
Unweighted | p ≤ 0.001 | p ≤ 0.01 | p ≤ 0.01 |