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Table 1 Significant pathway relative abundances in the control group (n = 30) versus the Cryptosporidium-positive group (n = 30).

From: Specific pathway abundances in the neonatal calf faecal microbiome are associated with susceptibility to Cryptosporidium parvum infection: a metagenomic analysis

MetaCyc pathway

Biological function

Coefficient value*

Association with C. parvum

Taxa contributing to pathway

p-value

q-value (adjusted p-value)

TEICHOICACID-PWY: teichoic acid (poly-glycerol) biosynthesis

Interacts with isoprenoids and forms Gram-positive bacterial cell wall

1.81E−04

Positive

Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus condimenti, unclassified

0.002293

0.020765

PWY-5920: superpathway of haem biosynthesis from glycine

Cytochromes use haem as a cofactor

3.20E−04

Positive

Escherichia coli, unclassified

0.007606

0.057446

PWY-7392: taxadiene biosynthesis (engineered)

Intermediate of isoprenoid biosynthesis converts to taxol precursor

1.59E−04

Positive

Unclassified

0.009125

0.066171

PWY-7560: methylerythritol phosphate pathway II

Isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis

4.15E−04

Positive

Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, Proteus mirabilis, unclassified

0.014846

0.102318

PWY-5695: urate biosynthesis/inosine 5-monophosphate degradation

Purine nucleotide degradation

− 6.14E−04

Negative

Alistipes, Allisonella, Anaerostipes, Anaerotignum, Bacteroides, Bibersteinia, Bilophila, Ruminococcus, Catenibacterium, Citrobacter, Clostridioides, Clostridium, Desulfovibrio, Enterobacter, Enterococcus, Clostridium, Escherichia, Flavonifractor, Fusicatenibacter, Fusobacterium, Gallibacterium, Hafnia, Intestinibacter, Klebsiella, Kluyvera, Kocuria, Lactococcus, Mannheimia, Megamonas, Megasphaera, Morganella, Parabacteroides, Pasteurella, Prevotella, Proteus, Providencia, Pseudoflavonifractor, Raoultella, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Terrisporobacter, Vagococcus, Veillonella, and unclassified spp. (Species are grouped by genera here for brevity)

0.016182

0.110565

PWY-5121: superpathway of geranylgeranyl diphosphate biosynthesis II (via MEP)

Isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis

2.39E−04

Positive

Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, Proteus mirabilis, unclassified

0.017217

0.115303

PWY-6859: all-trans-farnesol biosynthesis

Isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis

1.75E−04

Positive

Citrobacter portucalensis, Citrobacter youngae, Enterobacter cloacae complex, Escherichia coli, Escherichia fergusonii, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella pneumonia, Morganella morganii, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia stuartii, unclassified

0.01747

0.116663

NONMEVIPP-PWY: methylerythritol phosphate pathway I

Isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis

4.72E−04

Positive

Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, Proteus mirabilis, unclassified

0.019814

0.128331

PWY66-409: superpathway of purine nucleotide salvage

Purine nucleotide salvage

4.86E−04

Positive

Clostridium butyricum, Clostridium perfringens, Clostridium sp 7 2 43FAA, Enterobacter cloacae complex, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus faecium, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella pneumonia, Proteus mirabilis, Providencia stuartii, Streptococcus equinus, Streptococcus gallolyticus, Streptococcus pasteurianus, unclassified

0.023986

0.15325

PWY-6270: isoprene biosynthesis I

Isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis

2.73E−04

Positive

Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, Proteus mirabilis, unclassified

0.034367

0.206205

PWY-6383: mono-trans, poly-cis decaprenyl phosphate biosynthesis

Isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis

1.35E−04

Positive

Unclassified

0.035707

0.212223

PWY-5910: superpathway of geranylgeranyl diphosphate biosynthesis I (via mevalonate)

Isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis

3.49E−05

Positive

Unclassified

0.039785

0.229955

  1. *The coefficient value is indicative of the effect size